tcrc European tobacco control country profiles database 2000 Portugal

Health impact of tobacco use *


Annual cigarette consumption *




Smoking prevalence *

Smoking prevalence in Portugal
Adult1 (18 years+), 1995-1996 Youth2 (11-15 year olds), 1998 General practitioners3, 1991
Male 30.2 % Male 6 % Males 44 %
Female 7.1 % Female 5 % Females

1 Regular daily smoking, National Health Survey conducted by the Ministry of Health;
Tobacco consumption, percent of population daily smokers. (1999). OECD Health Data 1999: A Comparative Analysis of 29 Countries. [CD-ROM]. OECD.

2 Daily smoking;
Currie, C. et al. (2000). Health behaviour in school-aged children: a WHO cross-national study. Health Policy for Children and Adolescents Series No. 1. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

3 Daily and occasional smoking;
Freour, P. et al. (1993). Twenty-five years of nicotine addiction in France among general practitioners and the general male population. Bull Acad Natl Med, 177(1), 21-34.




Deaths attributed to smoking *

Smoking- attributed deaths, all ages, 1955-1995 *





Proportion of deaths attributed to smoking, 1995 *



Source: Peto, Lopez et al, 1994 (update 1998)

Proportion of deaths attributed to smoking, 1995 *

Males

Females

Total

Lung cancer

85.7 %

0 %

69.2 %

All Cancer

25.9 %

0 %

14.9 %

Vascular

9.8 %

0 %

4.4 %

Respiratory

28.9 %

0 %

16.5 %

All Other

6.5 %

0 %

3.7 %

All Causes

13.1 %

0 %

6.9 %

Source:

Peto, Lopez et al, 1994 (update 1998)



Total deaths from smoking, 1950-2000 *

Male Female Total
205,000 0.00 205,000



Pharmaceutical treatments for tobacco dependence *

Dosage form Regulatory status Comments
Nicotine gum Prescription Only Medicines Advertised only to medical professionals
Nicotine Patch Prescription Only Medicines Advertised only to medical professionals
Bupropion Tablet Prescription Only Medicines



Source: M. A. Corrao, G. E. Guindon, N. Sharma, D. F. Shokoohi, eds. Tobacco control country profiles. Atlanta : The American Cancer Society, 2000. Published for the 11th World Conference on Tobacco OR Health.


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