tcrc European tobacco control country profiles database 2000 Poland

Health impact of tobacco use *


Annual cigarette consumption *




Smoking prevalence *

Smoking prevalence in Poland
Adult1 , 1998 Youth2 (11-15 year olds), 1998 Physicians3, 1995
Male 39 % Male 9 % Males 24 %
Female 19 % Female 5 % Females 16 %

1 Regular smoking;
Zatonski, W.A. (1999). Poland's comprehensive tobacco control law and its effects on public health. Warsaw: Tobacco Control in Central and Eastern Europe (Conference Abstract Book).

2 Daily smoking;
Currie, C. et al. (2000). Health behaviour in school-aged children: a WHO cross-national study. Health Policy for Children and Adolescents Series No. 1. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

3 Regular daily smoking;
information provided by Martyna Kuptel in the WHO European Region's Tobacco Questionnaire 1996/1997.




Deaths attributed to smoking *

Proportion of deaths attributed to smoking, 1990 *



Source: Peto, Lopez et al, 1992, 1994

Proportion of deaths attributed to smoking, 1990 *

Males

Females

Total

Lung cancer

91.2 %

60.7 %

86.3 %

All Cancer

50.0 %

7.1 %

31.9 %

Vascular

25.1 %

4.5 %

14.7 %

Respiratory

56.9 %

23.2 %

44.9 %

All Other

13.3 %

3.6 %

9.4 %

All Causes

28.6 %

5.3 %

17.8 %

Source:

Peto, Lopez et al, 1992, 1994



Total deaths from smoking, 1950-2000 *

Male Female Total
1,800,000 200,000 2,000,000



Pharmaceutical treatments for tobacco dependence *

Dosage form Regulatory status Comments
Nicotine gum Pharmacy Only Advertised; change to OTC status forthcoming
Nicotine Patch Pharmacy Only Advertised
Bupropion Tablet Prescription Only Medicines



Source: M. A. Corrao, G. E. Guindon, N. Sharma, D. F. Shokoohi, eds. Tobacco control country profiles. Atlanta : The American Cancer Society, 2000. Published for the 11th World Conference on Tobacco OR Health.


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