Smoking prevalence in Hungary Adult1 (18 years+), 1998-1999 Youth2 (11-15 year olds), 1997 Physicians3, 1995 Male 44 % Male 9 % Surgical specialities 41% Female 27 % Female 6 % Non-surgical specialities 26 %
1 Regular smoking measured by Central Statistical Office (KSH) and Dr. L. Pakozdi;
information provided by Dr. E. Podemaniczky, Head, Department of International Relations, National Institute of Oncology.
2 Daily smoking; Currie, C. et al. (2000).
Health behaviour in school-aged children: a WHO cross-national study. Health Policy for Children and Adolescents Series No. 1. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.
3 Current smoking among physicians working full-time at a large (1400 bed) county hospital;
Mark, L. et al. (1998). The change of attitude of Hungarian physicians towards the importance of risk factors of coronary heart disease over the period 1985-1996. Public Health, 112, 197-201.
Smoking- attributed deaths, all ages, 1955-1995 *
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Proportion of deaths attributed to smoking, 1990 *
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Source: Peto, Lopez et al, 1992, 1994
Males
Females
Total
All Cancer
50.6 %
10.4 %
32.7 %
Vascular
25.8 %
7.3 %
16.1 %
Respiratory
65.9 %
42.3 %
56.7 %
All Other
9.7 %
4.7 %
7.6 %
All Causes
29.1 %
8.8 %
19.5 %
Source:
Peto, Lopez et al, 1992, 1994
Total deaths from smoking, 1950-2000 *
Male Female Total 747,000 182,000 929,000
Dosage form Regulatory status Nicotine gum Pharmacy Only Nicotine Patch Prescription Only Medicines Bupropion Tablet
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