tcrc European tobacco control country profiles database 2000 Spain

Health impact of tobacco use *


Annual cigarette consumption *




Smoking prevalence *

Smoking prevalence in Spain
Adult1 (16 years+), 1997 Youth2 (11-15 year olds), 1994 Doctors3, 1995
Male 42.1 % Male 5 % Males 37.4%
Female 24.7 % Female 7 % Females 31.6 %

1 Daily smoking in a nationally representative survey measured by the Ministry of Health;
information provided by Dolors Marin, Ministerio de Sanidad y Consumo, Direccion General de Salud Publica, Subdireccion General de Epidemiologia, Promocion y Educacion para la Salud (Madrid).

2 Daily smoking; King, A. et al. (1996).
The health of youth: a cross-national survey. WHO Regional Publications, European Series No. 69. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.

3 Regular daily smoking among public sector doctors in Madrid;
Regional Office of Oncological Coordination. Regional Ministry of Health and Social Services. (1995). Knowledge and attitudes regarding tobacco of public sector doctors in the community of Madrid, Appendix XIV. Madrid.




Deaths attributed to smoking *

Smoking- attributed deaths, all ages, 1955-1995 *





Proportion of deaths attributed to smoking, 1995 *



Source: Peto, Lopez et al, 1994 (update 1998)

Proportion of deaths attributed to smoking, 1995 *

Males

Females

Total

Lung cancer

90.5 %

0.0 %

82.6 %

All Cancer

39.8 %

0.0 %

25.0 %

Vascular

15.9 %

0.0 %

7.3 %

Respiratory

46.4 %

0.0 %

29.2 %

All Other

9.4 %

0.0 %

5.1 %

All Causes

24.6 %

0.0 %

13.2 %

Source:

Peto, Lopez et al, 1994 (update 1998)



Total deaths from smoking, 1950-2000 *

Male Female Total
1,248,000 0.0 1,248,000



Pharmaceutical treatments for tobacco dependence *

Dosage form Regulatory status
Nicotine gum Pharmacy Only
Nicotine Patch Pharmacy Only
Bupropion Tablet Pharmacy Only



Source: M. A. Corrao, G. E. Guindon, N. Sharma, D. F. Shokoohi, eds. Tobacco control country profiles. Atlanta : The American Cancer Society, 2000. Published for the 11th World Conference on Tobacco OR Health.


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