Smoking prevalence in Estonia Adult1 (15 years+), 1996 Youth2 (11-15 year olds), 1998 Physicians3, 1982 Male 47.5 % Male 7 % Males 42 % Female 21.7 % Female 3 % Females 18 %
1 Regular daily smoking measured by The Health Survey 1996;
WHO Regional Office for Europe. (2000). Health for all statistical database. Copenhagen.
2 Daily smoking;
Currie, C. et al. (2000). Health behaviour in school-aged children: a WHO cross-national study. Health Policy for Children and Adolescents Series No. 1. Copenhagen: WHO Regional Office for Europe.
3 Regular daily smoking;
information provided by Andrus Lipand in the WHO European Region's Tobacco Questionnaire 1996/1997.
Proportion of deaths attributed to smoking, 1990 *
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Source: Peto, Lopez et al, 1992, 1994
Males
Females
Total
Lung cancer
94.0 %
44.2 %
86.1 %
All Cancer
48.3 %
4.0 %
27.7 %
Vascular
19.4 %
2.3 %
9.4 %
Respiratory
64.2 %
21.2 %
49.2 %
All Other
8.2 %
1.7 %
5.7 %
All Causes
25.7 %
2.8 %
13.9 %
Source:
Peto, Lopez et al, 1992, 1994
Dosage form Regulatory status Nicotine gum Pharmacy Only Nicotine Patch Pharmacy Only
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